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Stop Neo Liberalism, We Want Justice in Economics

NO to Privatization of Public Services & Natural Resources
NO to Supachai & Pascal Lamy

 
A brief report on the campaign against Neo Liberalism on the eve of Dhaka International Trade Conference, 2004


Campaign Background

The leading role played by Bangladesh for LDCs at the Cancun Ministerial Conference is commendable but still open for scrutiny. The country-specific issues and demands raised by Bangladesh are also being debated. After the collapse of multilateral negotiations at Cancun, the powerful developed countries are pressurizing the poor countries, including Bangladesh, bilaterally. Poor countries are taking loans as per PRSP under the conditions of liberalization imposed by the WB and IMF, e.g. opening up the foreign exchange market, withdrawal of LC margin from import etc. But it is questionable how these conditional loans will help the ordinary people.

Meanwhile, the government has also initiated free trade agreements with Bangladesh’s neighboring countries. There is continuous pressure for gas export. There is a dire need to analyze how these issues will work for the interests of the poor.

An international trade conference is going to be held in Bangladesh very shortly, where the EU Trade Commissioner Pascal Lamy, a main proponent of liberalization, and the director general of WTO, Mr. Supachai, will participate.

We expect that in this conference they will praise the liberalization process in Bangladesh. It is our responsibility, those who are for trade justice and against free trade, to reveal the danger of liberalization to the people and counter liberalization initiatives. We believe that this campaign will help our politicians take a pro-poor stand and facilitate the global movement for trade justice.

SUPRO organized protest programs under this campaign in parallel with the Dhaka International Trade Conference held on 17-19 January 2004. SUPRO declared the campaign as a complaint against Pascal Lamy, whose deadly argument on the Singapore issue was responsible for the ill ending of the Cancun Conference.

A round table was held on 12 January 2004 at CIRDAP Auditorium; a street demonstration on 18 January 2004 at Muktangon, Dhaka, and finally a press conference was called on 19 January 2004 at National Press Club Lounge to counter the dialogues of Trade Conference. The programs were supported by ActionAid Bangladesh.

Round Table, 12 January 2004, 3-5 pm, CIRDAP Auditorium, Topkhana Road, Dhaka.

The major demands raised by the participants in the meeting to call to attention of the policymakers are as follows:

- Develop a national consensus with relation to international trade,

- Ensure transparency of all agreements by discussing in the national parliament,

- Strengthen and maintain equilibrium in the regional trade alliances,

- Make a productive plan for the resurrection of the jute sector,

- Ensure benefits from the export trades for the labor population,

- Assist indigenous industries by disseminating productive planning and principles,

- Take necessary steps for development of human resources,

- Create a national commission in relation to WTO etc.


Protest Rally & Street Demonstration, 18 January 2004, 2-5 pm
Muktangon, Dhaka.

SUPRO arranged a street demonstration and protest rally at Muktangon in Dhaka on 18 January. The main slogans were:

NO to Supachai & Pascal Lamy

NO to Privatization of Public Services & Natural Resources.

The speakers condemned the European Trade Commissioner Mr. Pascal Lamy for his anti-LDC role. Rezaul Karim Chowdhury said in his speech that Mr. Lamy has forced Bangladesh, in the mean time, to open the drinking water sector in favor of European multinational companies. He also mentioned that Mr. Lamy had compelled Bangladesh to sign in UPOV, a patent rights agreement, by threatening cancellation of European aid.

Press Conference, 19 January 2004, 3-5 pm, National Press Club Lounge, Topkhana Road, Dhaka.

A press conference was arranged to encounter the speeches of International Trade Conference. Dr. Moinul Islam, the former President of Bangladesh Economic Association and the Professor of Department of Economics of the University of Chittagong spoke there as the chief guest. The conference was presided by the Member Secretary of SUPRO Mr. Rezaul Karim Chowdhury.

Dr. Moinul said Bangladesh had betrayed the 49 LDC in Cancun and favored EU & USA. So 28 of them joined to the Group 92 leaving Bangladesh alone. Bangladesh raised their demands for access of labor to the international market not considering the ‘agricultural subsidy’ which was the principal demand of LDCs and that was not congruent with the LDCs’ interests.

Dr. Moinul told in the conference, the Mr. Lamys preferred and used Bangladesh as a springboard to restart the ill ended Cancun conference while the anti globalization World Social Forum is running in India. He proposed human resource development and education as the safeguard against globalization. He gave examples of India, China and Sri Lanka saying they had developed their human resources through proper education.

SUPRO said in their printed statement that renowned progressive economists of Bangladesh had joined with this campaign. The researched and conclusive information from them will guide people to take position against the neo liberalization of the economy. SUPRO said that they want to assist in policy making through building awareness of people. We should find the solutions using our local resources.

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SUPRO ( Campaign for Good Governance )
House 13/3, Road 2, Shamoli, Dhaka-1207.
Phone (PABX): +880-2-812 5181, 815 4673, +880174 014 203
Fax: +880-2-912 9395, Email: info@supro.org